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1、五十歩百歩 ／五十步笑百步
● 50 steps or 100 steps
○ There is no difference to speak of.

2、どんぐりの背比べ ／半斤八两
● Comparing the height of acorns.
○ There is little to choose among them.

3、郷に入っては郷に従え ／入乡随俗
● Obey the customs of the village you enter.
○ When in Rome, do as the Romans do.

4、出る杭は打たれる ／树大招风
● A protruding stake will be pounded down.
○ A tall tree catches much wind.

5、二度あることは三度ある ／一而再再而三
● What happens twice happens thrice.
○ What happens twice will happen thrice.

6、一石二鳥 ／一石二鸟
● One stone, two birds.
○ To kill two birds with one stone.

7、好きこそものの上手なれ ／兴趣是最好的老师
● To do well at something you like.
○ We tend to be good at those things we like.

8、案ずるより産むが易し ／ 恐惧比危险本身更可怕
● Giving birth is easier than the fear of it.
○ Fear is greater than the danger.

9、蛙の子は蛙 ／有其父必有其子
● A frog’s offspring is a frog.
○ Like father, like son.

10、早起きは三文の得 ／早起的鸟儿有食吃
● Getting up early will get you a profit.
○ The early bird catches the worm.

11、井の中の蛙大海を知らず ／井底之蛙
● A frog in a pond knows not of the large ocean.
○ Homekeeping youth have ever homely wits.

12、口は禍のもと ／祸从口出
● Your mouth always leads to disaster.
○ Your tongue always starts the messes you are in.

日语常用成语及惯用语(二)
1、乗りかかった船／如箭在弦
● A boat you are already on.
○ To be already into something with both feet.

2、先んずれば人を制す／先发制人
● Be first and you will rule.
○ First come, first served.

3、急ては事をし損じる／忙中出错
● Hurry and fail.
○ If you hurry, you will most likely fail.

4、見ると聞くとはおおちがい／眼见为实，耳听为虚
● There’s a big difference between hearing and actually seeing.
○ Seeing is believing.

5、安物買いの銭失い／贪小便宜吃大亏
● Buy cheap and waste money.
○ Penny wise and pound foolish.

6、禍を転じて福となす／祸兮福所倚
●○ Turn a misfortune into a blessing.

7、過ぎたるはなお及ばざるがごとし／过犹不及
●○ Too much is as bad as too little.

8、壁に耳あり障子に目あり／隔墙有耳
●○ Walls have ears; paper screens have eyes.

9、石の上にも三年／坚持就是胜利
● Sitting on a rock for three years.
○ Perseverance brings success.

10、善は急げ／趁热打铁
● Do whatever is good quickly.
○ Strike while the iron is hot.

11、猿も木から落ちる／人非圣贤，孰能无过
● Even monkeys sometimes fall from trees.
○ Everyone makes mistakes.

12、転ばぬ先の杖／预防胜于治疗
● A cane for when you fall over.
○ Prevention is better than cure.